Bataan : Shrine of Valor at Mount Samat

Bataan was a nice surprise: interesting history, mountains to climb and beaches to relax and recharge.

One should not miss to visit the Shrine of Valor (or Dambana ng Kagitingan) at the top of Mount Samat for a piece of history. The Shrine of Valor, which is marked by a 95 meter cross, honours the Filipinos and Americans who fought side by side during the Battle of Bataan during the World War 2 against the invading Japanese. A visit to the small museum should not be missed. The museum displays (gruesome) pictures during the WW2 as well as old military uniforms and artillery used by both Japanese and the Filipinos and Americans. History, literally written on the walls of the shrine, also tells of the infamous death march where around 72,000 Filipino and American prisones of war were forced to march 63 miles from Bataan, enduring lack of food and water and harsh treatment from the Japanese and resulting to an estimated death of around 10,000. 

Mt. Samat is located at Pilar Bataan. Entrance fee to the shrine is Php 20 and there is a parking space with parking fee of Php 20.

While in Bataan, you should also visit Las Casas Filipinas de Acuzar, a heritage park in Bagac, Bataan, showcasing restored old, historical mansions, from all over the country. The beaches in Morong, Bataan are likewise recommended. 

Travel time is around 2.5-3 hours from Quezon City, through the following routes (less travel time if via SCTEX):

1. Via San Fernando Exit 

    - NLEX

    - Take San Fernando Exit ( toll fee from Balintawak or Mindanao Avenue:  Php 157)

    - Follow the road going to Layak

    - At Dinalupihan, take the main highway

    - Will pass by Orani, Abucay, Balanga

    - At the Pilar junction, turn right

    - After 2-3 kilometers, turn left and drive up the shrine

2. Via SCTEX

    - NLEX

    - SCTEX

    - Take Dinalupihan Exit

    - Take Roman Highway and drive to Balanga City

     - At the Pilar junction, turn right

    - After 2-3 kilometers, turn left and drive up the shrine

3.To commute

     - Take Balanga-bound or Mariveles-bound bus

    - Alight in Balanga City or Pilar town

    - Hire tricycle to Mt. Samat (one website says cost is around Php 200, one way)